📊 GMAT Exam Prep

A recent study found that students who regularly consume breakfast perform significantly better on standardized tests. Therefore, school administrators should implement mandatory breakfast programs to improve student test scores.

A Students who eat breakfast are generally from higher socioeconomic backgrounds.
B The act of eating breakfast directly causes improved cognitive function and academic performance.
C Mandatory breakfast programs are logistically feasible for all schools.
D The study was conducted by a reputable research institution.

✓ Correct Answer: Option B

The argument concludes that breakfast programs *improve* scores, assuming a causal link from correlation. Option B states this necessary assumption: that eating breakfast *causes* better performance, rather than simply being correlated with other factors that lead to better scores.

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