🎓 IB Exam Prep

Which phenomenon best explains why sound waves travel faster through solids than through gases?

A Refraction
B Diffraction
C Density and particle proximity
D Electromagnetic induction

✓ Correct Answer: Option C

Sound waves are mechanical waves that require a medium to travel. In solids, particles are much closer together and more rigidly bound than in gases, allowing vibrations (sound energy) to be transmitted more quickly and efficiently from one particle to the next.

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