🎓 CLEP Exam Prep

Which of the following was a primary motivation for the establishment of the Maryland colony in the 17th century?

A To cultivate tobacco as a cash crop for export to England.
B To create a haven for English Catholics facing persecution.
C To establish a strategic military outpost against Spanish territories.
D To found a Puritan commonwealth based on strict religious principles.

✓ Correct Answer: Option B

Maryland was founded by Lord Baltimore as a refuge for English Catholics, who were discriminated against in Protestant England. While tobacco became important, religious freedom for Catholics was its initial unique purpose.

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