🎓 IB Exam Prep

Which enzyme is primarily responsible for unwinding the DNA double helix during the initiation of replication, separating the two strands?

A DNA ligase
B DNA polymerase III
C Helicase
D Primase

✓ Correct Answer: Option C

Helicase unwinds the DNA double helix by breaking hydrogen bonds between complementary base pairs. This action creates the replication forks, allowing other enzymes to access the DNA strands.

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