💊 NCLEX-RN Exam Prep

When providing anticipatory guidance to a pregnant patient in her first trimester, which lifestyle modification is most crucial for fetal development?

A Starting a regular moderate exercise program.
B Ensuring adequate calcium intake for bone development.
C Avoiding alcohol and illicit drug use entirely.
D Limiting caffeine consumption to one cup per day.

✓ Correct Answer: Option C

Alcohol and illicit drugs are teratogenic and can cause severe developmental abnormalities, especially during the first trimester when major organogenesis occurs. Complete avoidance is critical for fetal health.

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