💊 NCLEX-RN Exam Prep

A client with type 1 diabetes reports morning headaches, night sweats, and nightmares. A fasting blood glucose level is 48 mg/dL. Which phenomenon is the client most likely experiencing?

A Dawn phenomenon.
B Somogyi effect.
C Diabetic ketoacidosis.
D Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state.

✓ Correct Answer: Option B

The Somogyi effect is characterized by rebound hyperglycemia in the morning after an episode of asymptomatic nocturnal hypoglycemia. Night sweats, nightmares, and morning headaches are classic signs of nocturnal hypoglycemia. A low fasting glucose (48 mg/dL) confirms hypoglycemia.

💡 Why is B) the correct answer?

The correct answer to the question "A client with type 1 diabetes reports morning headaches, night sweats, and nightmares. A fasting blood glucose level is 48 mg/dL. Which phenomenon is the client most likely experiencing?" is Option B: Somogyi effect..

The other options — A) Dawn phenomenon., C) Diabetic ketoacidosis., D) Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state. — are incorrect for this NCLEX-RN Exam Prep question. As explained above: The Somogyi effect is characterized by rebound hyperglycemia in the morning after an episode of asymptomatic nocturnal hypoglycemia. Night sweats, nightmares, and morning headaches are classic signs …

📚 About This NCLEX-RN Exam Prep Practice Question

This 3-level NCLEX-RN Exam Prep question from the Physiological Integrity topic is part of BrainForge Quiz's free exam preparation library. Each question includes the correct answer and a detailed explanation to help you understand the underlying concept, not just memorize the answer.

How to use this page: Read the question above, consider all four options (A through D), then check the highlighted correct answer and explanation. For active timed practice, start a free NCLEX-RN Exam Prep practice test or use flashcards for spaced repetition review.

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