What is the primary purpose of meiosis in sexually reproducing organisms?

The correct answer to the question "What is the primary purpose of meiosis in sexually reproducing organisms?" is Option B: To ensure genetic variation and produce haploid gametes..

The other options — A) To produce two identical diploid daughter cells., C) To repair damaged somatic cells., D) To facilitate asexual reproduction. — are incorrect for this IB Exam Prep question. As explained above: Meiosis reduces the chromosome number by half, producing haploid gametes. Crossing over and independent assortment during meiosis introduce genetic variation among these gametes, crucial for sexual r…