💼 Pre-MBA Exam Prep

The multiplier effect describes how:

A Money doubles automatically
B An initial change in spending causes a larger total change in economic output
C Prices multiply over time
D Interest compounds

✓ Correct Answer: Option B

Fiscal multiplier: initial spending increase → income rises → additional spending → further income increases. Multiplier = 1/(1-MPC). Higher MPC = larger multiplier effect.

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