🎓 CLEP Exam Prep

The constitutional principle of checks and balances is fundamentally designed to prevent an accumulation of power in any one branch of government. Which of the following actions most clearly demonstrates this principle?

A The President delivers the annual State of the Union address to Congress.
B The Senate rejects a presidential appointment for a Supreme Court justice.
C The House of Representatives votes to pass a budget resolution.
D A federal court interprets a new federal statute.

✓ Correct Answer: Option B

The Senate's power to approve or reject presidential appointments is a clear example of the legislative branch checking the power of the executive branch in staffing the judiciary and other federal positions.

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