💊 NCLEX-RN Exam Prep

An 82-year-old client, recently widowed and living alone, reports feeling 'empty' and has lost interest in hobbies. The nurse observes poor hygiene and a diminished appetite. What is the most appropriate initial nursing action?

A Encourage the client to join a senior's social club immediately.
B Assess the client for signs of clinical depression and suicidal ideation.
C Refer the client to a grief support group for older adults.
D Suggest the client adopt a pet for companionship.

✓ Correct Answer: Option B

The client's symptoms (emptiness, anhedonia, poor hygiene, diminished appetite) are classic signs of depression. Given the recent loss, assessing for clinical depression and suicidal ideation is the priority to ensure safety and appropriate intervention.

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