💊 NCLEX-RN Exam Prep

A pediatric nurse observes multiple bruises in various stages of healing on a 4-year-old child during a routine check-up. The parent provides inconsistent and vague explanations for the injuries. What is the nurse's primary ethical and legal responsibility?

A Document the findings and advise the parent to be more careful to prevent future injuries.
B Privately confront the parent about suspected abuse and gather more information.
C Report the suspected child abuse to the appropriate protective services agency.
D Refer the family to a social worker for counseling on child safety and parenting skills.

✓ Correct Answer: Option C

Nurses are mandated reporters of suspected child abuse. The priority is the child's safety, and this requires reporting to child protective services, not just providing advice or counseling, or confronting the parent directly.

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