💊 NCLEX-RN Exam Prep

A nurse is caring for a client with dementia who frequently exhibits 'sundowning' (increased agitation and confusion in the late afternoon/evening). Which intervention is most appropriate for managing this behavior?

A Administer a sedative medication at the onset of symptoms.
B Encourage strenuous physical activity during the late afternoon.
C Maintain a consistent daily routine and provide a well-lit, calm environment.
D Restrict fluids and eliminate naps to promote nighttime sleep.

✓ Correct Answer: Option C

Maintaining a consistent routine, providing a calm, well-lit environment, and reducing sensory overload can help minimize confusion and agitation associated with sundowning in clients with dementia.

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