💊 NCLEX-RN Exam Prep

A client with schizophrenia, prescribed an antipsychotic medication, develops sudden, severe muscle spasms of the neck and back, causing an arched posture. The nurse recognizes this as which extrapyramidal symptom?

A Akathisia
B Dystonia
C Tardive Dyskinesia
D Pseudoparkinsonism

✓ Correct Answer: Option B

Dystonia is characterized by sudden, sustained muscle contractions, often affecting the neck (torticollis) and back (opisthotonus). It is an acute extrapyramidal symptom requiring immediate intervention.

💡 Why is B) the correct answer?

The correct answer to the question "A client with schizophrenia, prescribed an antipsychotic medication, develops sudden, severe muscle spasms of the neck and back, causing an arched posture. The nurse recognizes this as which extrapyramidal symptom?" is Option B: Dystonia.

The other options — A) Akathisia, C) Tardive Dyskinesia, D) Pseudoparkinsonism — are incorrect for this NCLEX-RN Exam Prep question. As explained above: Dystonia is characterized by sudden, sustained muscle contractions, often affecting the neck (torticollis) and back (opisthotonus). It is an acute extrapyramidal symptom requiring immediate intervent…

📚 About This NCLEX-RN Exam Prep Practice Question

This 2-level NCLEX-RN Exam Prep question from the Psychosocial Integrity topic is part of BrainForge Quiz's free exam preparation library. Each question includes the correct answer and a detailed explanation to help you understand the underlying concept, not just memorize the answer.

How to use this page: Read the question above, consider all four options (A through D), then check the highlighted correct answer and explanation. For active timed practice, start a free NCLEX-RN Exam Prep practice test or use flashcards for spaced repetition review.

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