💊 NCLEX-RN Exam Prep

A client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is admitted with an acute exacerbation. The nurse notes the client is using accessory muscles to breathe, is restless, and has an oxygen saturation of 86% on room air. What is the priority nursing intervention?

A Administer a prescribed bronchodilator
B Obtain an arterial blood gas (ABG) sample
C Place the client in a high-Fowler's position
D Administer supplemental oxygen at 2 L/min via nasal cannula

✓ Correct Answer: Option D

The client's low oxygen saturation and signs of respiratory distress indicate hypoxemia. Administering supplemental oxygen is the most immediate intervention to improve oxygenation and reduce the work of breathing.

💡 Why is D) the correct answer?

The correct answer to the question "A client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is admitted with an acute exacerbation. The nurse notes the client is using accessory muscles to breathe, is restless, and has an oxygen saturation of 86% on room air. What is the priority nursing intervention?" is Option D: Administer supplemental oxygen at 2 L/min via nasal cannula.

The other options — A) Administer a prescribed bronchodilator, B) Obtain an arterial blood gas (ABG) sample, C) Place the client in a high-Fowler's position — are incorrect for this NCLEX-RN Exam Prep question. As explained above: The client's low oxygen saturation and signs of respiratory distress indicate hypoxemia. Administering supplemental oxygen is the most immediate intervention to improve oxygenation and reduce the wor…

📚 About This NCLEX-RN Exam Prep Practice Question

This 3-level NCLEX-RN Exam Prep question from the Physiological Integrity topic is part of BrainForge Quiz's free exam preparation library. Each question includes the correct answer and a detailed explanation to help you understand the underlying concept, not just memorize the answer.

How to use this page: Read the question above, consider all four options (A through D), then check the highlighted correct answer and explanation. For active timed practice, start a free NCLEX-RN Exam Prep practice test or use flashcards for spaced repetition review.

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