A client receiving total parenteral nutrition (TPN) suddenly develops a fever, chills, and increased white blood cell count. What is the nurse's priority action?

A Increase the TPN infusion rate to ensure adequate nutrition.

B Administer an antipyretic and continue monitoring.

C Stop the TPN infusion and notify the healthcare provider.

D Change the TPN bag and tubing immediately.

✓ Correct Answer: Option C

These symptoms indicate a potential TPN-related bloodstream infection. The priority is to stop the infusion to prevent further systemic spread of bacteria and notify the provider for prompt intervention, such as obtaining blood cultures and initiating antibiotics.

💡 Why is C) the correct answer?

The correct answer to the question "A client receiving total parenteral nutrition (TPN) suddenly develops a fever, chills, and increased white blood cell count. What is the nurse's priority action?" is Option C: Stop the TPN infusion and notify the healthcare provider..

The other options — A) Increase the TPN infusion rate to ensure adequate nutrition., B) Administer an antipyretic and continue monitoring., D) Change the TPN bag and tubing immediately. — are incorrect for this NCLEX-RN Exam Prep question. As explained above: These symptoms indicate a potential TPN-related bloodstream infection. The priority is to stop the infusion to prevent further systemic spread of bacteria and notify the provider for prompt intervent…

📚 About This NCLEX-RN Exam Prep Practice Question

This 3-level NCLEX-RN Exam Prep question from the Physiological Integrity topic is part of BrainForge Quiz's free exam preparation library. Each question includes the correct answer and a detailed explanation to help you understand the underlying concept, not just memorize the answer.

How to use this page: Read the question above, consider all four options (A through D), then check the highlighted correct answer and explanation. For active timed practice, start a free NCLEX-RN Exam Prep practice test or use flashcards for spaced repetition review.

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A client receiving total parenteral nutrition (TPN) suddenly develops a fever, chills, and increased white blood cell count. What is the nurse's priority action?

✓ Correct Answer: Option C

📚 About This NCLEX-RN Exam Prep Practice Question

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