💊 NCLEX-RN Exam Prep

A client is prescribed an IV infusion of 0.9% Sodium Chloride at 125 mL/hr. The nurse notes swelling, coolness, and pain at the insertion site. Which action should the nurse take first?

A Apply a warm compress to the site.
B Elevate the affected extremity.
C Discontinue the infusion and remove the catheter.
D Document the findings and monitor the site closely.

✓ Correct Answer: Option C

The signs (swelling, coolness, pain) indicate IV infiltration, where fluid leaks into surrounding tissue. The priority is to stop the infusion and remove the catheter to prevent further tissue damage.

💡 Why is C) the correct answer?

The correct answer to the question "A client is prescribed an IV infusion of 0.9% Sodium Chloride at 125 mL/hr. The nurse notes swelling, coolness, and pain at the insertion site. Which action should the nurse take first?" is Option C: Discontinue the infusion and remove the catheter..

The other options — A) Apply a warm compress to the site., B) Elevate the affected extremity., D) Document the findings and monitor the site closely. — are incorrect for this NCLEX-RN Exam Prep question. As explained above: The signs (swelling, coolness, pain) indicate IV infiltration, where fluid leaks into surrounding tissue. The priority is to stop the infusion and remove the catheter to prevent further tissue damage.

📚 About This NCLEX-RN Exam Prep Practice Question

This 2-level NCLEX-RN Exam Prep question from the Physiological Integrity topic is part of BrainForge Quiz's free exam preparation library. Each question includes the correct answer and a detailed explanation to help you understand the underlying concept, not just memorize the answer.

How to use this page: Read the question above, consider all four options (A through D), then check the highlighted correct answer and explanation. For active timed practice, start a free NCLEX-RN Exam Prep practice test or use flashcards for spaced repetition review.

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