🏥 USMLE Exam Prep

Which of the following factors would lead to a decrease in glomerular filtration rate (GFR)?

A Dilation of the afferent arteriole
B Constriction of the efferent arteriole
C Increased glomerular capillary hydrostatic pressure
D Increased oncotic pressure in Bowman's capsule

✓ Correct Answer: Option D

Increased oncotic pressure in Bowman's capsule, typically due to protein leakage, would oppose filtration, thereby decreasing the net filtration pressure and GFR. Options A, B, and C would generally increase GFR.

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