President Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal programs aimed to address the problems of the Great Depression primarily by:

The correct answer to the question "President Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal programs aimed to address the problems of the Great Depression primarily by:" is Option B: Implementing large-scale government programs to provide relief, recovery, and reform..

The other options — A) Reducing government intervention in the economy to foster free markets., C) Relying solely on private charity and individual initiative to solve economic hardship., D) Increasing tariffs on imported goods to protect American industries. — are incorrect for this GED Exam Prep question. As explained above: The New Deal involved extensive government action through programs like the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) and Social Security, providing direct aid, creating jobs, and regulating the economy.