🏥 USMLE Exam Prep

In a Type I hypersensitivity reaction, the immediate release of histamine and other inflammatory mediators is primarily attributed to the degranulation of which cell type?

A Macrophages
B T lymphocytes
C Mast cells
D Neutrophils

✓ Correct Answer: Option C

Mast cells, upon cross-linking of IgE antibodies on their surface by allergen, degranulate and release preformed mediators like histamine, initiating the immediate allergic response in Type I hypersensitivity.

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