🎓 GED Exam Prep

During the process of freezing, a liquid changes into a solid. What happens to the kinetic energy of the particles in the substance during this phase transition?

A The average kinetic energy of particles increases.
B The average kinetic energy of particles decreases.
C The average kinetic energy of particles remains constant.
D Kinetic energy transforms completely into potential energy.

✓ Correct Answer: Option B

Freezing is an exothermic process where energy is removed from the substance. As energy is removed, the particles slow down, resulting in a decrease in their average kinetic energy.

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