🏥 USMLE Exam Prep

During DNA replication, which enzyme is responsible for joining the Okazaki fragments on the lagging strand?

A DNA polymerase I
B DNA helicase
C DNA primase
D DNA ligase

✓ Correct Answer: Option D

DNA ligase catalyzes the formation of phosphodiester bonds between adjacent nucleotides, sealing the nicks between Okazaki fragments that are synthesized discontinuously on the lagging strand during DNA replication.

Related USMLE Exam Prep Questions