🏥 USMLE Exam Prep

An increase in end-diastolic volume directly leads to an increase in stroke volume by stretching cardiac muscle fibers. This phenomenon is best described by which of the following principles?

A Poiseuille's Law
B Frank-Starling mechanism
C Laplace's Law
D Bernoulli's principle

✓ Correct Answer: Option B

The Frank-Starling mechanism states that the stroke volume of the heart increases in response to an increase in the volume of blood filling the heart (the end-diastolic volume) when all other factors remain constant.

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