🏥 USMLE Exam Prep

A resident physician discovers that a critical medication error occurred during their shift, resulting in moderate harm to a patient. The attending physician and nursing staff are unaware. What is the most appropriate initial action for the resident to take?

A Document the error in the patient's chart and await further instructions.
B Immediately inform the attending physician and the patient safety officer.
C Apologize to the patient directly and explain what happened.
D Review the patient's condition to assess if further harm is imminent.

✓ Correct Answer: Option B

Immediate disclosure to the attending physician and patient safety officer is crucial. This ensures appropriate medical management for the patient, initiates institutional review, and facilitates a structured disclosure process to the patient/family.

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