🏥 USMLE Exam Prep

A patient experiences acute bronchospasm, urticaria, and hypotension minutes after receiving a bee sting. This reaction is mediated primarily by the release of histamine and other mediators from mast cells and basophils due to the cross-linking of which antibody class?

A IgG
B IgA
C IgE
D IgM

✓ Correct Answer: Option C

Type I hypersensitivity reactions, like anaphylaxis, are IgE-mediated. IgE antibodies bind to mast cells and basophils, and subsequent exposure to the antigen causes cross-linking of IgE, triggering release of histamine and other inflammatory mediators.

💡 Why is C) the correct answer?

The correct answer to the question "A patient experiences acute bronchospasm, urticaria, and hypotension minutes after receiving a bee sting. This reaction is mediated primarily by the release of histamine and other mediators from mast cells and basophils due to the cross-linking of which antibody class?" is Option C: IgE.

The other options — A) IgG, B) IgA, D) IgM — are incorrect for this USMLE Exam Prep question. As explained above: Type I hypersensitivity reactions, like anaphylaxis, are IgE-mediated. IgE antibodies bind to mast cells and basophils, and subsequent exposure to the antigen causes cross-linking of IgE, triggering …

📚 About This USMLE Exam Prep Practice Question

This 2-level USMLE Exam Prep question from the Step 1 – Basic Sciences topic is part of BrainForge Quiz's free exam preparation library. Each question includes the correct answer and a detailed explanation to help you understand the underlying concept, not just memorize the answer.

How to use this page: Read the question above, consider all four options (A through D), then check the highlighted correct answer and explanation. For active timed practice, start a free USMLE Exam Prep practice test or use flashcards for spaced repetition review.

Related USMLE Exam Prep Questions