⚙️ FE Exam Prep

A heat pump COP for heating is:

A Always less than 1
B COP_HP = Q_H/W = 1 + COP_refrigerator (always ≥ 1)
C Equal to Carnot efficiency
D W/Q_H

✓ Correct Answer: Option B

COP_HP = Q_H/W. Always > 1 because combined: work input + extracted heat = delivered heat.

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