🏥 USMLE Exam Prep

A 70-year-old man presents to the emergency department with sudden onset right-sided weakness and expressive aphasia. Symptoms began 2 hours ago. His blood pressure is 160/95 mmHg. A non-contrast head CT shows no evidence of intracranial hemorrhage. Which of the following is the most appropriate immediate next step in management?

A Administer aspirin 325 mg orally
B Administer intravenous alteplase
C Start a heparin infusion
D Schedule for carotid endarterectomy

✓ Correct Answer: Option B

For acute ischemic stroke within the therapeutic window (typically 4.5 hours from symptom onset) and no contraindications on non-contrast CT, intravenous alteplase (tPA) is the first-line treatment to achieve reperfusion. Aspirin is given after tPA or if tPA is contraindicated.

💡 Why is B) the correct answer?

The correct answer to the question "A 70-year-old man presents to the emergency department with sudden onset right-sided weakness and expressive aphasia. Symptoms began 2 hours ago. His blood pressure is 160/95 mmHg. A non-contrast head CT shows no evidence of intracranial hemorrhage. Which of the following is the most appropriate immediate next step in management?" is Option B: Administer intravenous alteplase.

The other options — A) Administer aspirin 325 mg orally, C) Start a heparin infusion, D) Schedule for carotid endarterectomy — are incorrect for this USMLE Exam Prep question. As explained above: For acute ischemic stroke within the therapeutic window (typically 4.5 hours from symptom onset) and no contraindications on non-contrast CT, intravenous alteplase (tPA) is the first-line treatment t…

📚 About This USMLE Exam Prep Practice Question

This 3-level USMLE Exam Prep question from the Step 2 CK – Clinical Knowledge topic is part of BrainForge Quiz's free exam preparation library. Each question includes the correct answer and a detailed explanation to help you understand the underlying concept, not just memorize the answer.

How to use this page: Read the question above, consider all four options (A through D), then check the highlighted correct answer and explanation. For active timed practice, start a free USMLE Exam Prep practice test or use flashcards for spaced repetition review.

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