🏥 USMLE Exam Prep

A 55-year-old man presents to the emergency department with fever (102.5°F/39.2°C), altered mental status, heart rate of 115 bpm, respiratory rate of 28 bpm, and blood pressure of 88/50 mmHg. His lactate is 4.5 mmol/L. What is the most critical immediate management step?

A Administer broad-spectrum intravenous antibiotics.
B Obtain a stat head CT scan.
C Order a comprehensive metabolic panel and complete blood count.
D Insert a central venous catheter for CVP monitoring.

✓ Correct Answer: Option A

This patient meets criteria for septic shock. The most critical immediate step is to administer broad-spectrum antibiotics within one hour to improve outcomes, along with prompt fluid resuscitation.

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