🏥 USMLE Exam Prep

A 55-year-old male presents with acute onset severe pain, swelling, and redness in his right great toe for the past 12 hours. He has a history of similar episodes. He takes warfarin for atrial fibrillation. Which of the following is the most appropriate initial treatment for this acute gout flare?

A Allopurinol
B Colchicine
C Indomethacin
D Probenecid

✓ Correct Answer: Option B

Given the patient is on warfarin, NSAIDs like indomethacin are contraindicated due to increased bleeding risk. Colchicine is an appropriate first-line treatment for acute gout flares, especially when started early, and is safe with warfarin. Allopurinol and probenecid are for chronic management.

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