🏥 USMLE Exam Prep

A 50-year-old male presents with acute onset severe pain, swelling, and erythema of his right great toe, which started suddenly last night. He denies trauma. He has a history of hypertension. Arthrocentesis shows negatively birefringent needle-shaped crystals. What is the most appropriate initial treatment?

A Allopurinol
B Colchicine
C Probenecid
D Indomethacin

✓ Correct Answer: Option D

The patient presents with an acute gout flare, confirmed by arthrocentesis. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like indomethacin are considered first-line therapy for rapid symptom relief unless contraindicated. Allopurinol and probenecid are for long-term prophylaxis and should not be initiated during an acute flare.

💡 Why is D) the correct answer?

The correct answer to the question "A 50-year-old male presents with acute onset severe pain, swelling, and erythema of his right great toe, which started suddenly last night. He denies trauma. He has a history of hypertension. Arthrocentesis shows negatively birefringent needle-shaped crystals. What is the most appropriate initial treatment?" is Option D: Indomethacin.

The other options — A) Allopurinol, B) Colchicine, C) Probenecid — are incorrect for this USMLE Exam Prep question. As explained above: The patient presents with an acute gout flare, confirmed by arthrocentesis. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like indomethacin are considered first-line therapy for rapid symptom relief …

📚 About This USMLE Exam Prep Practice Question

This 2-level USMLE Exam Prep question from the Step 3 – Clinical Management topic is part of BrainForge Quiz's free exam preparation library. Each question includes the correct answer and a detailed explanation to help you understand the underlying concept, not just memorize the answer.

How to use this page: Read the question above, consider all four options (A through D), then check the highlighted correct answer and explanation. For active timed practice, start a free USMLE Exam Prep practice test or use flashcards for spaced repetition review.

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