🏥 USMLE Exam Prep

A 35-year-old woman presents with palpitations, weight loss, anxiety, and heat intolerance. Labs show elevated free T4 and suppressed TSH. A radioactive iodine uptake scan reveals diffusely increased uptake. What is the most likely diagnosis?

A Subacute thyroiditis
B Toxic multinodular goiter
C Graves' disease
D Factitious hyperthyroidism

✓ Correct Answer: Option C

The clinical presentation of hyperthyroidism with diffusely increased radioactive iodine uptake is classic for Graves' disease, an autoimmune condition causing thyroid overactivity. Subacute thyroiditis and factitious hyperthyroidism typically show decreased uptake.

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