🏥 USMLE Exam Prep

A 35-year-old male involved in a high-speed motor vehicle accident presents to the emergency department. He is hypotensive (BP 70/40 mmHg), tachycardic (HR 125 bpm), and his jugular veins are distended. On auscultation, heart sounds are muffled. What is the most appropriate immediate intervention?

A Chest tube insertion
B Pericardiocentesis
C Administration of intravenous fluids
D Emergency thoracotomy

✓ Correct Answer: Option B

The patient's presentation with hypotension, tachycardia, jugular venous distension, and muffled heart sounds is the classic Beck's triad, indicative of cardiac tamponade. Pericardiocentesis is the life-saving immediate intervention.

💡 Why is B) the correct answer?

The correct answer to the question "A 35-year-old male involved in a high-speed motor vehicle accident presents to the emergency department. He is hypotensive (BP 70/40 mmHg), tachycardic (HR 125 bpm), and his jugular veins are distended. On auscultation, heart sounds are muffled. What is the most appropriate immediate intervention?" is Option B: Pericardiocentesis.

The other options — A) Chest tube insertion, C) Administration of intravenous fluids, D) Emergency thoracotomy — are incorrect for this USMLE Exam Prep question. As explained above: The patient's presentation with hypotension, tachycardia, jugular venous distension, and muffled heart sounds is the classic Beck's triad, indicative of cardiac tamponade. Pericardiocentesis is the l…

📚 About This USMLE Exam Prep Practice Question

This 3-level USMLE Exam Prep question from the Step 2 CK – Clinical Knowledge topic is part of BrainForge Quiz's free exam preparation library. Each question includes the correct answer and a detailed explanation to help you understand the underlying concept, not just memorize the answer.

How to use this page: Read the question above, consider all four options (A through D), then check the highlighted correct answer and explanation. For active timed practice, start a free USMLE Exam Prep practice test or use flashcards for spaced repetition review.

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